Counterparty

Recap · August 4, 2025 · 31:19

The Future Of Ethereum In 2025 w/ Breadguy

The Signal

Breadguy joins Threadguy to argue that crypto's next investable layer is the application, not the chain underneath it. They use MegaETH, Hyperliquid, Pump.fun and Solana trading bots to trace where performance, fees and ownership could land — then widen out to onchain equity, DePIN and Bitcoin's uneasy endgame.

Key Takeaways

  • 01

    Performance is an app decision

    Breadguy says MegaETH is built around real-time responsiveness so any developer can make a HyperCore-like product, while HyperEVM's roughly 7 TPS cannot support an exchange or tap-trading app in the same way.

  • 02

    Fees are moving up the stack

    In their account, wallets, bots, launchpads and apps increasingly retain user fees while underlying chains receive a smaller residual. That weakens the old habit of treating an L1 token as an index on every app built above it.

  • 03

    Revenue changes the valuation conversation

    They contrast high-valued infrastructure with Pump.fun's claimed $700–800 million of prior-year revenue and cite Axiom's reported $12 million in seven-day fees, even after Solana memecoin volume fell.

  • 04

    Tokens need clearer ownership

    Breadguy is skeptical of repeating NFT-style promises around creator tokens, but wants businesses to disclose revenue and give buyers genuine onchain ownership rather than tokenize only after an IPO.

  • 05

    Incentives can coordinate physical work

    His DePIN example is Hivemapper: pay people already driving to collect fresher road imagery, rather than wait for a centralized mapping company to update a street.

On the Record

No one gives a fuck that it's Jeff and his 12 validator buddies spinning up the chain. It's just fast. It's good.

People avoid fees like the plague in this space because it's anonymous and permissionless. So, they're going to work around it the best that they can.

I don't want to see a company doing well go to IPO on the stock market and then say, ‘Oh, we now tokenize the stock.’ I want them to start on the chain.

It's just using tokens, which is all crypto is about: incentives to incentivize these people to do the thing that I want in the physical world.

The Breakdown

MegaETH’s case for real-time apps

Threadguy asks why anyone should care about new infrastructure when his audience leans toward Solana memecoins and Hyperliquid. Breadguy agrees that users care about apps, not infrastructure for its own sake. His pitch for MegaETH is a high-performance base where anyone can deploy a fast, real-time application, rather than depend on Hyperliquid’s HyperCore.

He contrasts HyperEVM’s roughly seven TPS with HyperCore’s 200,000. The goal is not immediate maximum throughput, but instant settlement and responsiveness, plus capacity for future traditional-finance flows.

From chain indexes to fee capture

Breadguy says investors bought L1s as an index because picking a winning app was difficult. But apps now retain more economics: Pump.fun, wallets, bundlers and trading interfaces each take a slice before the network receives the remainder.

They cite Axiom and Photon as profitable front ends. Threadguy says Axiom posted $12 million in seven-day fees, or about $1.7 million daily, despite volume being down roughly 85%; Breadguy notes that none had launched a token.

Why profitable bots may avoid a token

Threadguy cannot see why a bot with a short window of high user activity would not issue a coin. Breadguy suggests small teams may already make enough money, and a token adds regulatory complexity. The prospect of a token can also keep users farming while the product collects fees.

Pump.fun differs because it has growth ambitions, including a streamer vertical. They treat a token as more useful when it finances a distinct expansion than when it merely accompanies a profitable interface.

Internet capital markets, with disclosures

Breadguy says the rush to tokenize brands resembles the NFT cycle: newcomers were told tokens and royalties would solve their businesses, while experienced users knew permissionless markets route around fees. Volatility, not aligned incentives, has historically generated the money.

His constructive version is equity linked to revenue. He wants a business to begin onchain, disclose that revenue flows to an ownership token, then create an offchain ETF if useful. Regulatory clarity remains the constraint.

Smart-contract guardrails and DePIN

Traditional-finance protections arose because buyers have been cheated, Breadguy says. A protocol can make promises stronger by encoding immutable rules, such as directing fees to buybacks, though upgradeable contracts mean that outcome is still distant.

For an underwatched vertical, he picks DePIN. Hivemapper could reward drivers already on the road for current images, instead of waiting for a centralized mapping company’s cars. It could become huge or be competed away by Google.

Bitcoin’s possible black-pill victory

They close on Bitcoin decoupling from alts. Breadguy had criticized its security model because, after block rewards disappear, a lightly used chain may lack fees to pay miners. He is now open to Bitcoin becoming the denominator inside smart-contract platforms.

His bleak hypothetical is that governments accumulate Bitcoin and subsidize mining to protect their holdings. Bitcoin holders win financially while the network becomes government-run; other chains retain technical qualities but fail to earn money.

A future built around usable products

Breadguy’s through line is that crypto needs products whose speed, revenue and ownership users can understand. MegaETH, fee-capturing interfaces, business ownership tokens and token-funded physical networks are versions of that shift.

Threadguy is drawn to real companies starting with onchain ownership rather than arriving after the fact. They leave the legal form unresolved, but agree the test is whether these mechanisms avoid the incentive failures of previous cycles.

Distilled from the episode transcript · Counterparty Recap Desk

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